Winter Storms and Climate Change
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Provided by: MIT Environmental Solutions Initiative|Published on: February 14, 2023
Lesson Plans
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This resource has been reviewed by SubjectToClimate's climate scientists and verified for scientific accuracy and up-to-date information. Learn about our review process →
Synopsis
- This lesson teaches students about albedo, feedback loops, the difference between weather and climate, the polar vortex, and the jet stream.
- It outlines eight different activities designed to be used with the TILclimate podcast episode about winter storms and includes demonstrations, an experiment, animations, a video, readings, graphs, and maps.

Subjects: Physics, Earth and Space Sciences
Authors: MIT Environmental Solutions Initiative
Region: North America, Polar Regions, Global
Languages: English
Teaching Materials
Positives
- Through these activities, students are able to practice collecting data, reading scientific texts, and interpreting maps and graphs.
- Each activity from the guide can be used independently, so teachers can pick and choose which activities best fit their classroom and curriculum requirements.
Additional Prerequisites
- Students should already know about greenhouse gas emissions and the greenhouse effect.
- Some activities require devices with Internet access. However, if this is not available, the teacher guide provides possible modifications.
- Some activities require specific materials or conditions, such as infrared thermometers or sunshine.
Differentiation
- All activities can be done independently, with a partner, or in small groups.
- The activities lend themselves well to a station rotation or jigsaw format. Teachers can be creative in how they structure the activities based on the time available and the needs of their students.
- Teachers can use the discussion questions in the guide at the end of the lesson to ensure students understand the connections between the topics covered in each activity.
- These activities can be helpful additions to Earth science lessons covering various topics, such as albedo, weather vs. climate, air masses, rising global temperatures, sea ice melt, and extreme weather.
- Cross-curricular connections can be made with social studies classes by discussing how extreme winter weather impacts communities.
- The guide includes links to additional resources that can provide background for teachers or be used to further student exploration.
Scientist Notes
Teaching Tips
Standards
Resource Type and Format
About the Partner Provider

MIT Environmental Solutions Initiative
Founded in 2014, the Environmental Solutions Initiative (ESI) is MIT’s institute-wide effort to mobilize the substantial scientific, engineering, policy, and design capacity of the MIT community to contribute to addressing climate change and other environmental challenges of global import. ESI pursues multidisciplinary research, education, events, and partnerships to help move society toward an environmentally and socially sustainable future. Based in Cambridge, Massachusetts on MIT’s main campus, ESI is powered by a lean staff working closely with students and faculty across the full spectrum of disciplines. Led by architecture professor John E. Fernandez, a leading scholar in the emerging field of urban metabolism, ESI is advised by students, faculty, alumni, and thought leaders from many sectors of society.
Scientist Reviewed
This resource has been reviewed by SubjectToClimate's climate scientists and verified for scientific accuracy and up-to-date information. Our review process ensures that every resource in our library reflects the current state of climate science.
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